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Donnerstag, 31. August 2017

Kanji Nr.29 入

Kanji 漢字



Stroke Order 書き順

Kanji stroke order for enter or to put into

Kun-reading 訓読

い はい

On-reading 音読

ニュウ ジュ 

Meaning 意味

to go into, to put into

JLPT Level 日本語能力試験

JLPT N5


Compound 熟語 / Grammar 文法

入る はいる to go into
入れる いれる to put into
入口 いりぐち entrance
入場 にゅうじょう entrance (to a place, e.g. a building or a venue)
新入 しんにゅう new entry
新入社員 新入部員 新入生 
new employee new club member freshman
入社 にゅうしゃ new employee
加入 かんゆう entry, subscription
介入 かいにゅう intervention
侵入 しんにゅう intrusion

Dienstag, 29. August 2017

Confusing Kanji - Part 1 -

Different length and angles of lines


Learing Japanese and especially reading and writing Kanji can be quite confusing. While learing a lot of Kanji over the past years, i have seen, that i often confuse the same Kanji, that look similar. So i wanted to create this small series where i show you 5 sets of Kanji, that look smiliar and where you have to pay attention. In this part i want to concentrate on Kanji where the length and the angle of the lines are important to differentiate between the Kanji.

1. Tsuchi (earth, soil) and Shi (gentleman, samurai)

土 士

The difference is the lenght of the horizontal line. While the Kanji for tsuchi the upper on is longer, the kanji for shi the lower one is the shorter.

2. Matsu (end) and Mada (still, not yet)

末 未

The next two are the Kanji for matsu and mada. As above in matsu the upper one is longer, while in mada the lower one is.

3. I (to put in, go into) and Hito (person)

 

This is one of the examples, where there even is a difference between the written Kanji and computer font character. I the Kanji for I the right line is longer than the left one and it looks like it supports the right side. The font version of hito is symmetrical, while the written form should be the opposite (The right line should be shorter and support the left side).

4. Sen (thousand) and hoshi (dry)

千 干 

While the the upper line  for Sen is more of a slope, the upper line from hoshi is parrallel to the lower one.

5. Nichi (day) and Iwaku (say, reason)

 曰

I´ve only seen the second twice and it is not even in the JLPT so i may not be so important, but since i encountered it more than once it is used sometimes. The difference is that in the Kanji for nichi the line inside the box touches the box on the right side, while iwaku stops right before.

As of now, there are five more Post in this series, so don´t miss them.